Easy Ways to Treat Gastric Acid Reflux Up to The Throat

What is Gastric Acid Reflux?

Gastric acid reflux, also known as GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease), is a medical disorder that occurs when stomach acid flows up into the esophagus, irritating the delicate tissue of the esophagus. Symptoms of GERD include heartburn, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and a sour taste in the throat. GERD can be treated with lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery.

What Causes Gastric Acid Reflux?

The exact cause of GERD is not known, but it is believed to be caused by a combination of factors, such as the weakening of the esophageal sphincter muscles, the presence of hiatal hernias, and certain medications that relax the muscles of the esophagus. Other risk factors for GERD include obesity, smoking, and eating large meals.

How to Treat Gastric Acid Reflux Up to The Throat?

The first step in treating GERD is making lifestyle changes, such as avoiding foods and drinks that aggravate the symptoms, eating smaller meals more frequently, quitting smoking, and avoiding lying down immediately after eating.

Medications

In addition to lifestyle changes, medications can be used to treat GERD. Over-the-counter medications, such as antacids and H2 blockers, can help reduce the amount of acid produced by the stomach, while prescription medications, such as proton pump inhibitors, can help reduce the amount of acid produced by the stomach. These medications can be used alone or in combination.

Surgery

In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat GERD. Surgery is usually recommended when medications are not effective or not tolerated. The most common type of surgery is fundoplication, which is a procedure that tightens the lower esophageal sphincter and prevents acid from flowing back up into the esophagus. Surgery is usually effective in treating GERD and is usually a permanent solution.